On our roads, it is increasingly common to see hybrid and electric cars, and their use is expected to continue growing in the coming years because they are more environmentally friendly propulsion systems, which offer drivers the opportunity to reduce fuel consumption. and reduce environmental pollution.
However, it is important to keep in mind that, like conventional vehicles, electric and hybrid cars must also pass the ITV on a mandatory basis.
The MOT process for this type of vehicle is practically the same as that of a combustion vehicle, but with nuances. To be able to explain it better, we must differentiate between an electric vehicle and a hybrid vehicle.
The biggest difference in the ITV process of an electric vehicle is that, as it does not emit any type of gases and is quite silent, the emissions test or noise tests are not necessary.
It should be noted that, although it may be thought that this type of vehicle presents constructive differences that may lead to a different type of inspection than usual, the truth is that its components (wiring, batteries) were already contemplated in the Vehicle Inspection Procedure Manual. ITV Stations. That is why, when carrying out an inspection of these cars, there is no difference with respect to those carried out on vehicles powered by conventional fuels.
The peculiarity of a hybrid vehicle is that it uses both a combustion engine and an electric motor. Therefore, just like a conventional car, it must pass the emissions and noise test.
Regarding the rest of the inspection process, the elements to be checked are the same as in the case of a passenger car: brakes, tires, lighting, seat belts, etc.
Finally, once the vehicle passes the ITV, whether hybrid or electric, you receive an ITV sticker that certifies that the car is suitable for driving safely, the same sticker that combustion vehicles must have. It is important to remember that carrying the ITV sticker is mandatory, and failure to do so can result in a fine of more than 100 euros.
In addition to these considerations, experts from MOT South They resolve the most frequent doubts that usually arise regarding the technical inspection of this type of vehicle.
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When do electric and hybrid vehicles pass the MOT?
In this case, the type of engine is not relevant, whether it is a combustion vehicle, electric or hybrid, all passenger cars for private use have the same MOT periodicity:
They will pass their first MOT 4 years after their first registration.
From then on and until reaching 10 years of age, they must carry out the inspection every 2 years.
From 10 years old, they must pass the ITV annually.
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What documentation must be presented?
The documentation to be presented at the ITV is the same as when we pass the ITV of any other combustion engine vehicle.
Vehicle technical sheet (ITV card).
If you have: proof of the prior appointment and online payment, if the payment had been made through the website=.
Recommended: circulation permit.
Recommended: proof of current mandatory insurance and ID.
Tips when passing the MOT with your electric or hybrid car
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What to do before passing the ITV?
Perform regular maintenance to ensure that brakes, lights, tires and other items are in good condition and working properly.
Fully charge the vehicle battery before going to the ITV. Remember that, in this type of vehicle, the operation of some of the elements that are reviewed in the ITV works thanks to the battery.
Carry personal and vehicle documentation on hand to speed up the process.
Make an appointment in advance to avoid unnecessary waits.